Paediatrics specialists believe that the prevalence of diabetic children as early as, if not guarantee the quality of life of children, it is easy for a child's serious illness or psychological pressure. Experts seven recommendations.
Proposal:
Six months to check liver function once a year to conduct a general physical examination, which should include renal function, fundus, blood glucose, blood lipids of a comprehensive examination, is conducive to timely detection of diabetes and its complications.
Recommendation II:
Have diabetes, especially type I diabetes in children, 1 week at least 1 day blood sugar, blood glucose instability even when measured within two weeks for three days, each day is based on breakfast, lunch and dinner and before going to bed two hours before and after measurements were 7th approach.
Recommendation III:
I suffering from diabetes mellitus children, to strictly control the diet to control blood sugar.
a. daily calories (cards) = 1000 + age × (70-100), 3-year-old child is too fat for more than × 70,3 years of age on the child too skinny × 100;
b. carbohydrates (rice and other staple food) accounted for 50% of the daily diet -55%.
c. protein intake accounted for 15% of the daily diet -20%.
d. daily dietary fat intake accounted for 25% -30%, and for good plant fats, such as should eat less pure.
Recommendation IV:
To prescribed medication, can not disable or reduce the medication, especially I-type diabetes in children.
Recommendation V:
Children 3 times a week, half an hour each time.
a. choice of aerobic exercise movement, so as to achieve maximal exercise heart rate of 60% as the standard (maximum exercise heart rate = 220 - age).
b. too much strenuous exercise such as running is not suitable to see the bearing capacity of individuals to choose hiking, cycling, jogging, playing to the activities.
c. need to test blood glucose before and after exercise and was ready to sugar, biscuits and so on, when there are low blood sugar when eating, but bearing in mind the volume control.
Recommendation VI:
More understanding of his illness and the doctors treating the situation and ensure the normal development of puberty.
Recommendation VII:
Psychological counseling. Psychological counseling is to enable these children suffering from diabetes know that diabetes can be controlled, parents, medical personnel and teachers should work with this.
