April 17, 2009

The clinical manifestations of diabetes

Clinical manifestations:
A chronic metabolic disorder in the performance of the material:
1) increase in urine: Diabetic patients with elevated blood glucose, blood glucose level over the threshold of renal sugar, glucose appears in urine. Urine increased urination a lot of time away moisture, permeability diuretic, it increases urine output.
2) thirsty drink thinking: as a result of increased volume, body water loss, the patient thought was thirsty drink, a marked increase in the volume of water to supplement the loss of body fluids.
3) increase food intake: as a result of a lack of insulin, glucose, glycogen synthesis or to reduce muscle glycogen storage, glucose by the cells of tissues to reduce the uptake and use of most of the loss of glucose from the urine, lack of energy the body, patients are hunger, appetite good , increased food intake.
4) weight loss: the body as a result of a lack of insulin, fat and protein catabolism accelerated reduction of glycogen synthesis, glucose from increased lipolysis mainly through the provision of energy, there is weak, the patient body weight gradually decreased.
Second, the performance of acute metabolic disorder substances: in patients with ketosis, acidosis or non-ketotic hyperosmolar syndrome. Patients may have loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, headache, difficulty in breathing, such as drowsiness and even coma.
Third, the performance of organ dysfunction: patients with complications or complications due to the performance of treatment. Patients to be as a result of cataract surgery and treatment.

IV infection: patients can be complicated due to the skin, urinary tract infection, tuberculosis treatment, diabetes detected during such inspections.
Fifth, patients without any symptoms, only in the regular medical examination, pre-operative routine examination or pregnancy testing diabetes was found.
The emergence of these symptoms can be light can be heavy, wide variety of symptoms does not necessarily have. Some symptoms such as increased consumption has been mistaken for the performance of their health, rather than go to the hospital to check.

No comments:

Post a Comment