Long-term high blood sugar diabetes undesirable

Many patients with diabetes, said: "I do not have any feeling of discomfort, eat, sleep, to work, it does not matter", "I have high blood sugar go down, you can not use the", "there will be a long-term side effects of medication" and so on; It is this long-term neglect of the glucose, there is no long-term good control of blood glucose. Bogged down in many diabetic patients makes a variety of chronic complications of diabetes pain. This is the real harm is diabetic!

Diabetes is a chronic elevated blood sugar disease syndrome characterized. Hyperglycemia of the disease is only the most superficial and the performance of high blood sugar in the blood sugar rise behind the large blood vessels, microvascular, neurological damage, we have organ damage such as "chronic complications of diabetes." Which damage occurs is usually unknowingly, when complications arise when a variety of clinical symptoms is more serious. In that case, the long-term high blood sugar which in the end will lead to common chronic complications of this? Can image that the chronic complications of diabetes can be "from head to toe, all over the body."

"High blood sugar status of" major hazard to human performance in the following areas:
(1) has a diuretic effect. A state of high blood sugar, kidney shape of the original sugar content of urine increased, the patient kidney tubular solute concentration of glucose increased the formation of hyperosmolar diuresis, renal tubular absorption of water to reduce the volume of patients increased, the body can cause severe dehydration and even coma.

(2) loss of body electrolytes. With the large number of urine from the body also from the electrolyte. Electrolyte imbalance caused by potassium, sodium, phosphorus, magnesium imbalance caused hyponatremia or hypernatremia, hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia and so on. Lead to the occurrence of acute cardiovascular.

(3) so that β-cell function are affected. Insulin by the pancreatic β-cell secretion. A state of high blood sugar, blood glucose concentrations increased as a result of stimulating the pancreatic β-cell secretion of insulin, but a long period of stimulation, pancreatic β-cell long-term exposure to high glucose environment, can have a β-cell depletion and loss of sensitive state, and even allows pancreatic β - cell failure.